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1 Personality Disorder
Physiology: PDУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Personality Disorder
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2 Intensive Personality Disorder Program
Physiology: IPDPУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Intensive Personality Disorder Program
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3 Multi Personality Disorder
Physiology: MPDУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Multi Personality Disorder
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4 Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Physiology: NPDУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Narcissistic Personality Disorder
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5 Obnoxious Personality Disorder
Physiology: OPDУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Obnoxious Personality Disorder
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6 borderline personality disorder
Medicine: BPDУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > borderline personality disorder
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7 личностное расстройство
Russian-english psychology dictionary > личностное расстройство
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8 аномалия характера
Большой русско-английский медицинский словарь > аномалия характера
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9 расстройство личности
Большой русско-английский медицинский словарь > расстройство личности
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10 личность
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11 личностное расстройство
Доступный наблюдению, привычный, Я-синтонный и в обычных обстоятельствах относительно предсказуемый поведенческий паттерн, характеризующий повседневную жизнь индивида. Термин имеет весьма широкое применение; соподчиненными понятиями выступают темперамент и характер. Темперамент соотносится с конституционально обусловленными аффективно-моторными и когнитивными тенденциями. К характеру относятся Я-синтонные, рационализированные атрибуты поведения, формирующиеся на основе жизненного опыта. Нередко термины личность и характер используются как взаимозаменяемые. Последний чаще встречается в психоанализе, возможно, потому, что легче применим с метапсихологической точки зрения.Термином личностные расстройства принято обозначать ригидные и дезадаптивные личностные черты, либо существенно нарушающие социальную деятельность индивида, либо вызывающие выраженный субъективный дистресс. Пациент считает, что его дистресс вызван другими (например, супругом или коллегами) и не может признать собственный вклад в ситуацию.Лица с расстройствами характера, наоборот, создают проблемы и трудности для других, не признавая, что это делают. Однако эти понятия во многом перекрываются, и их четкое разграничение часто оказывается невозможным.Термин личностные расстройства чаще употребляется в психиатрии, чем в психоанализе. Наиболее известный пример — так называемая психопатическая личность. И хотя это понятие более не рассматривается как отдельная психиатрическая категория, такое обозначение часто применяется по отношению к возбудимым и импульсивным людям с антисоциальным поведением (ложь, обман, преступность), не чувствующим каких-либо моральных запретов или вины. Они склонны к бунту, к неподчинению, часто патологически агрессивны и безответственны. Эти атрибуты присущи многим синдромам.Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > личностное расстройство
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12 F62
рус Стойкие изменения личности, не связанные с повреждением или болезнью головного мозгаeng Enduring personality changes, not attributable to brain damage and disease. Disorders of adult personality and behaviour that have developed in persons with no previous personality disorder following exposure to catastrophic or excessive prolonged stress, or following a severe psychiatric illness. These diagnoses should be made only when there is evidence of a definite and enduring change in a person's pattern of perceiving, relating to, or thinking about the environment and himself or herself. The personality change should be significant and be associated with inflexible and maladaptive behaviour not present before the pathogenic experience. The change should not be a direct manifestation of another mental disorder or a residual symptom of any antecedent mental disorder. (Excludes: ) personality and behavioural disorder due to brain disease, damage and dysfunction ( F07.-) -
13 F21
рус Шизотипическое расстройствоeng Schizotypal disorder. A disorder characterized by eccentric behaviour and anomalies of thinking and affect which resemble those seen in schizophrenia, though no definite and characteristic schizophrenic anomalies occur at any stage. The symptoms may include a cold or inappropriate affect; anhedonia; odd or eccentric behaviour; a tendency to social withdrawal; paranoid or bizarre ideas not amounting to true delusions; obsessive ruminations; thought disorder and perceptual disturbances; occasional transient quasi-psychotic episodes with intense illusions, auditory or other hallucinations, and delusion-like ideas, usually occurring without external provocation. There is no definite onset and evolution and course are usually those of a personality disorder. Latent schizophrenic reaction. Schizophrenia: borderline, latent, prepsychotic, prodromal, pseudoneurotic, pseudopsychopathic. Schizotypal personality disorder. (Excludes: ) Asperger's syndrome ( F84.5), schizoid personality disorder ( F60.1) -
14 F21.9
рус Шизотипическое расстройствоeng Schizotypal disorder. A disorder characterized by eccentric behaviour and anomalies of thinking and affect which resemble those seen in schizophrenia, though no definite and characteristic schizophrenic anomalies occur at any stage. The symptoms may include a cold or inappropriate affect; anhedonia; odd or eccentric behaviour; a tendency to social withdrawal; paranoid or bizarre ideas not amounting to true delusions; obsessive ruminations; thought disorder and perceptual disturbances; occasional transient quasi-psychotic episodes with intense illusions, auditory or other hallucinations, and delusion-like ideas, usually occurring without external provocation. There is no definite onset and evolution and course are usually those of a personality disorder. Latent schizophrenic reaction. Schizophrenia: borderline, latent, prepsychotic, prodromal, pseudoneurotic, pseudopsychopathic. Schizotypal personality disorder. (Excludes: ) Asperger's syndrome ( F84.5), schizoid personality disorder ( F60.1) -
15 F34.0
рус Циклотимияeng Cyclothymia. A persistent instability of mood involving numerous periods of depression and mild elation, none of which is sufficiently severe or prolonged to justify a diagnosis of bipolar affective disorder (F31.-) or recurrent depressive disorder (F33.-). This disorder is frequently found in the relatives of patients with bipolar affective disorder. Some patients with cyclothymia eventually develop bipolar affective disorder. Affective personality disorder. Cycloid personality. Cyclothymic personality -
16 F07.0
рус Расстройство личности органической этиологииeng Organic personality disorder. A disorder characterized by a significant alteration of the habitual patterns of behaviour displayed by the subject premorbidly, involving the expression of emotions, needs and impulses. Impairment of cognitive and thought functions, and altered sexuality may also be part of the clinical picture. Organic: pseudopsychopathic personality, pseudoretarded personality. Syndrome: frontal lobe, limbic epilepsy personality, lobotomy, postleucotomy. (Excludes: ) enduring personality change after: catastrophic experience ( F62.0), psychiatric illness ( F62.1). postconcussional syndrome ( F07.2), postencephalitic syndrome ( F07.1), specific personality disorder ( F60.-) -
17 F60.2
рус Диссоциальное расстройство личностиeng Dissocial personality disorder. Personality disorder characterized by disregard for social obligations, and callous unconcern for the feelings of others. There is gross disparity between behaviour and the prevailing social norms. Behaviour is not readily modifiable by adverse experience, including punishment. There is a low tolerance to frustration and a low threshold for discharge of aggression, including violence; there is a tendency to blame others, or to offer plausible rationalizations for the behaviour bringing the patient into conflict with society. Personality (disorder): amoral, antisocial, asocial, psychopathic, sociopathic. (Excludes: ) conduct disorders ( F91.-), emotionally unstable personality disorder ( F60.3) -
18 F60.3
рус Эмоционально неустойчивое расстройство личностиeng Emotionally unstable personality disorder. Personality disorder characterized by a definite tendency to act impulsively and without consideration of the consequences; the mood is unpredictable and capricious. There is a liability to outbursts of emotion and an incapacity to control the behavioural explosions. There is a tendency to quarrelsome behaviour and to conflicts with others, especially when impulsive acts are thwarted or censored. Two types may be distinguished: the impulsive type, characterized predominantly by emotional instability and lack of impulse control, and the borderline type, characterized in addition by disturbances in self-image, aims, and internal preferences, by chronic feelings of emptiness, by intense and unstable interpersonal relationships, and by a tendency to self-destructive behaviour, including suicide gestures and attempts. Personality (disorder): aggressive, borderline, explosive. (Excludes: ) dissocial personality disorder ( F60.2) -
19 F60.5
рус Ананкастное расстройство личностиeng Anankastic personality disorder. Personality disorder characterized by feelings of doubt, perfectionism, excessive conscientiousness, checking and preoccupation with details, stubbornness, caution, and rigidity. There may be insistent and unwelcome thoughts or impulses that do not attain the severity of an obsessive-compulsive disorder. Personality (disorder): compulsive, obsessional, obsessive-compulsive. (Excludes: ) obsessive-compulsive disorder ( F42.-) -
20 F62.1
рус Стойкое изменение личности после психического заболеванияeng Enduring personality change after psychiatric illness. Personality change, persisting for at least two years, attributable to the traumatic experience of suffering from a severe psychiatric illness. The change cannot be explained by a previous personality disorder and should be differentiated from residual schizophrenia and other states of incomplete recovery from an antecedent mental disorder. This disorder is characterized by an excessive dependence on and a demanding attitude towards others; conviction of being changed or stigmatized by the illness, leading to an inability to form and maintain close and confiding personal relationships and to social iso-lation; passivity, reduced interests, and diminished involvement in leisure activities; persistent complaints of being ill, which may be associated with hypochondriacal claims and illness behaviour; dysphoric or labile mood, not due to the presence of a current mental disorder or antecedent mental disorder with residual affective symptoms; and longstanding
См. также в других словарях:
Personality disorder — Classification and external resources ICD 10 F60 ICD 9 301.9 … Wikipedia
personality disorder — n a psychopathological condition or group of conditions in which an individual s entire life pattern is considered deviant or nonadaptive although the individual shows neither neurotic symptoms nor psychotic disorganization * * * a deeply… … Medical dictionary
personality disorder — Psychiatry. any of a group of mental disorders characterized by deeply ingrained maladaptive patterns of behavior and personality style, which are usually recognizable as early as adolescence and are often lifelong in duration. [1935 40] * * *… … Universalium
personality disorder — noun inflexible and maladaptive patterns of behavior • Hypernyms: ↑mental disorder, ↑mental disturbance, ↑disturbance, ↑psychological disorder, ↑folie • Hyponyms: ↑maladjustment, ↑antisocia … Useful english dictionary
personality disorder — a deeply ingrained and maladaptive pattern of behaviour, persisting through many years. It is usually manifest by the time the individual is adolescent. The abnormality of behaviour must be sufficiently severe that it causes suffering, either to… … The new mediacal dictionary
personality disorder — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms personality disorder : singular personality disorder plural personality disorders a mental or emotional condition that makes it difficult to have good relationships with people in social situations and at work … English dictionary
Personality disorder not otherwise specified — Personality disorder, unspecified Classification and external resources ICD 10 F60.9 ICD 9 301.9 … Wikipedia
personality disorder — personality disturbance, psychological disorder expressed in an individual s behavior … English contemporary dictionary
Personality disorder, borderline — A serious mental illness characterized by pervasive instability in moods, interpersonal relationships, self image, and behavior. This instability often disrupts family and work life, long term planning, and the individual s sense of self identity … Medical dictionary
Self-defeating personality disorder — Personality disorders Cluster A (odd) Paranoid · Schizoid Schizotypal … Wikipedia
personality disorder — noun A class of mental disorders characterized by rigid and on going patterns of thought and action … Wiktionary
